The Mileševa monastery was founded between 1234
and 1236 by Serbian King Vladislav The church has frescoes by the
most skillful artists of that time, including one of the most famous in Serbian
culture, the "White Angel", which depicts an angel on Christ's
grave.Mileševa is one of the most important Serbian sanctuaries and spiritual
centers. In 1236, Vladislav moved the relics of his uncle Saint Sava
from Trnovo in Bulgaria, where
he died, to Mileševa. In 1459, the Turks
set the monastery on fire, but it was soon restored. In the first half of the
sixteenth century, the first service books were illuminated in Mileševa. One of
the oldest schools also existed in the monastery. In later times, after several
Turkish demolitions, a new restoration was undertaken in 1863, when the church
considerably changed in appearance.
The Mileševa monastery has been visited by
pilgrims and donated to by Russian
Emperors (Ivan IV Vasilyevich) and Valachian and Moldavian
rulers. In 1594, the Turks removed the relics of St. Sava from
the monastery and publicly burned them on Vračar hill in
Belgrade,
making him thus a posthumous martyr.
Mileševa was declared Monument of
Culture of Exceptional Importance in 1979, and it is protected by Republic of Serbia.
Нема коментара:
Постави коментар